Question : If 1+sin2α=3sinαcosα, then values of cotα are
a) -1, 1
b) 0, 1
c) 1, 2
d) -1, -1
Doubt by Nimit & Pushkar
Solution :
1+sin2α=3sinαcosα
sin2α+cos2α+sin2α=3sinαcosα
[∵ sin2θ+cos2θ=1]
2sin2α+cos2α=3sinαcosα
2sin2α+cos2α-3sinαcosα=0
2sin2α-3sinαcosα+cos2α=0
2sin2α-[2sinαcosα+sinαcosα]+cos2α=0
sin2α+cos2α+sin2α=3sinαcosα
[∵ sin2θ+cos2θ=1]
2sin2α+cos2α=3sinαcosα
2sin2α+cos2α-3sinαcosα=0
2sin2α-3sinαcosα+cos2α=0
2sin2α-[2sinαcosα+sinαcosα]+cos2α=0
2sin2α-2sinαcosα-sinαcosα+cos2α=0
2sinα[sinα-cosα]-cosα[sinα-cosα]=0
[sinα-cosα][2sinα-cosα]=0
sinα-cosα=0
sinα=cosα
sinα/cosα = 1
tanα = 1
1/cotα = 1
cotα=1
2sinα[sinα-cosα]-cosα[sinα-cosα]=0
[sinα-cosα][2sinα-cosα]=0
sinα-cosα=0
sinα=cosα
sinα/cosα = 1
tanα = 1
1/cotα = 1
cotα=1
2sinα-cosα = 0
2sinα=cosα
2sinα/cosα = 1
tanα = 1/2
1/cotα = 1/2
cotα = 2
2sinα=cosα
2sinα/cosα = 1
tanα = 1/2
1/cotα = 1/2
cotα = 2
∴ cotα = 1 or 2
Hence, c) 1,2 , would be the correct option.
Hence, c) 1,2 , would be the correct option.