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If the sum of p terms of an AP is . . .

Question : If the sum of p terms of an AP is 3p2+4p, find its nth term.

Doubt by Nimit

Solution : 

Sp = 3p2+4p
S1=3(1)2+4(1)
S1=3(1)+4
S1=7

∵ S1=a1=a=7

∴ a =7

S2=3(2)2+4(2)
S2=3(4)+8
S2=12+8
S2=20
a1+a2=20
7+a2=20
a2=20-7
a2=13

d=a2-a1
d=13-7
∴ d=6

an=a+(n-1)d
an=7+(n-1)6
an=7+6n-6
an=6n+1

Note : You could also find the nth term using the identity an=Sn-Sn-1